HABERLEŞME, SEYRÜSEFER, İZLEME VE HAVA TRAFİK YÖNETİMİ TEKNOLOJİSİ (CNS/ATM ) VE BU SİSTEMİN TÜRK HAVASAHASINA UYGULANMASI
Keywords:
Future Air Navigation Systems (FANS), Communication, Navigation, Surveillance / Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM), Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), Automatic Dependant Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B)Abstract
After 1980’s, significant changes have occurred in the aviation industry. In 1983, International Civil Aviation
Organization-ICAO pointed at the fact that the increasing air traffic rate, which was predicted as 5% per year,
could not be handled by the available systems in terms of safety, capacity and efficiency and made definitions of
21st century’s communication, navigation, surveillance and air traffic management systems. CNS/ATM (also
referred to as CNS/ATM) concept, just like gas turbine engines, became a revolution in the air transportation
industry. Application of CNS/ATM will replace ground-based navigation systems and voice position reporting
systems with satellite-based navigation systems and digital communication technologies. In this study, the
necessity of CNS/ATM concept, activities regarding CNS/ATM in the world, conveniences introduced by the
system and guidelines of its application will be reviewed, and then the advantages provided by its application in
Turkey will be discussed after making a general assessment of air transportation in Turkey.
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